This single data point might be the most important information regarding the church and faith I have encountered this year. At Church Answers, we have effectively explained the “what” of attendance decline: the frequency of participation has dropped, and many individuals have left the church altogether. However, we have yet to fully articulate the underlying reasons for this shift.
Why are so many people attending less frequently, and why are they dropping out completely? Our challenge has been entering the minds of these individuals to delve into their specific motivations for leaving. Fortunately, a major research project has recently provided those insights, offering a clearer picture of the current ecclesiastical landscape.
Many factors behind church attendance decline are complex, and understanding the motivations of those who leave is crucial for addressing the issue. By identifying these drivers, we can better equip leaders to engage their congregations and respond to the evolving needs of their communities.
The One Big Reason
PRRI recently released a massive research project that explains the “why” factor.
People are attending less or not at all for one major reason: In the words of the PRRI study, they “stopped believing in the religion’s teachings.”
That reason was the overwhelming motive of the dropouts (56% versus 30% for the second highest motive).
Did you get that? They left church because they said they did not believe what the church taught. But I suspect that they did not believe because they really did not know what the church taught. In other words, we have an assimilation and dropout problem because our churches are not adequately teaching the Bible and the essentials of the Christian faith.
The Evidence Is Clear
We have been conducting church health surveys since 1996. We have millions of data points in this longitudinal study (meaning we ask the same questions over several years).
There are two alarming data points in our studies. First, churches are rapidly abandoning evangelism. Second, church members are steadily denying the essentials of the Christian faith. The PRRI study complements our own findings.
Where Do We Go from Here?
While this problem is not solved with a silver bullet solution, we can begin to emphasize three major actions in our churches. We have worked with enough churches to know that this approach goes a long way toward instilling belief in those who regularly attend your church.
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- Restart the process with a congregational-wide study of the essentials of the Christian faith. Check out the small group/Sunday school class solution Church Answers offers.
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- Move your small groups and Sunday school classes more to explicit Bible teaching. While there are many good small group studies available, this new research suggests strongly we need to have more direct Bible teachings in our groups.
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- Provide your church members a plan to be in the Bible every day. This plan would be more than offering a through-the-Bible reading plan at the beginning of the calendar year. It would mean encouraging them every week to remain in the Bible. The writer of Hebrews says it best: “For the word of God is alive and powerful. It is sharper than the sharpest two-edged sword, cutting between soul and spirit, between joint and marrow. It exposes our innermost thoughts and desires (Hebrews 4:12).
It’s pretty clear. People are leaving our churches because they are not grounded in the faith.
The solution is clear as well. We have to return to the basics and essentials of the Christian faith, and get our church members more immersed in the Bible.
Yes, the solution is clear. The question is clear as well: Will we do it?
This article originally appeared on ChurchAnswers.com and is reposted here by permission.
